If you’re a US citizen dreaming of an Indian venture, you’re not alone. More entrepreneurs are looking east for growth, and the process is clearer than ever. This tag brings together the most useful articles that answer the biggest questions: how to register, what visas you need, how to move money, and even how to sell Indian products back to the US.
First, pick the right business structure. Most foreign founders choose a Private Limited Company because it limits personal liability and is favoured by Indian banks. You’ll need a Director who is a resident Indian – a trusted partner or a local service provider can fill that role.
Next, secure a Business Visa (Category D) or the newer Start‑up Visa, which lets you stay for up to five years while you set up. The application asks for a detailed business plan, proof of funds, and a letter of support from an Indian incubator if you’re using the Start‑up route.
Once your visa is approved, register the company with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). The online portal lets you file the Memorandum of Association, Articles of Association, and obtain a Digital Signature Certificate. Expect the whole filing to take about 10‑14 days if all documents are in order.
After incorporation, you’ll need a Permanent Account Number (PAN) and a Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN) for tax compliance. If your annual turnover exceeds the GST threshold (₹40 lakhs for services, ₹20 lakhs for goods), register for GST to avoid penalties.
Banking is the next hurdle. Indian banks require a board resolution, proof of address, and a copy of your passport and visa. Many banks now offer special accounts for foreign investors with fewer KYC steps. Once the account is live, you can fund it through RBI‑approved routes like the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) portal.
One of the fastest ways to generate revenue is to source Indian goods and sell them in the US market. Whether it’s textiles, spices, or tech accessories, the process starts with understanding US import regulations. The FDA oversees food and cosmetics, while the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) handles electronics and toys.
Get an Importer of Record (IOR) based in the US – this can be you, a partner, or a third‑party logistics provider. The IOR takes responsibility for customs clearance, duties, and compliance. Use the Harmonized System (HS) code to classify your product; this determines the duty rate and any additional licensing.
Shipping options matter. Air freight is fast but pricey; ocean freight is cheaper for bulk shipments but takes longer. Work with a freight forwarder who knows both Indian export paperwork (like the Bill of Lading and Commercial Invoice) and US customs forms (such as the CBP Entry Summary).
Finally, remember the tax side. Income earned from US sales is taxable in India, but you can claim a credit for US taxes paid under the India‑US Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA). Keep meticulous records to make filing smooth.
These articles give you step‑by‑step instructions, real‑world examples, and checklists you can copy. Start with the legal basics, open a bank account, and then explore the export route. With the right plan, a US citizen can launch a thriving Indian business without getting lost in paperwork.
Explore how a US citizen can start a business in India, from legal steps and visa rules to tips, challenges, and success stories relevant in 2025.
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